| Pithecellobium compactum Rose, 1903 |
| Pithecellobium confine Standl., 1919 |
| Pithecellobium conzattii (Standl.) Standl., 1929 |
| Pithecellobium cyclocarpum Mart., 1837 |
| Pithecellobium donnell-smithii (Britton & Rose) Standl., 1933 |
| Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth., 1844 |
| Pithecellobium ebano (Berland.) C.H. Mull., 1979 |
| Pithecellobium elachistophyllum A. Gray ex S. Watson, 1882 |
| Pithecellobium erythrocarpum Standl., 1933 |
| Pithecellobium escuintlense Lundell, 1942 |
| Pithecellobium filicifolium (Lam.) Benth., 1844 |
| Pithecellobium flexicaule (Benth.) J.M. Coult., 1890 |
| Pithecellobium furcatum Benth., 1846 |
| Pithecellobium gentlei Lundell, 1941 |
| Pithecellobium graciliflorum S.F. Blake, 1917 |
| Pithecellobium guadalupense (Pers.) Chapm., 1860 |
| Pithecellobium halogenes Standl., 1935 |
| Pithecellobium hymenaeifolium (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Benth., 1844 |
| Pithecellobium idiopodum S.F. Blake, 1917 |
| Pithecellobium insigne Micheli ex Donn. Sm., 1895 |