| Chaetochloa macrosperma Scribn. & Merr., 1900 |
| Chaetochloa macrostachya (Kunth) Scribn. & Merr., 1900 |
| Chaetochloa magna (Griseb.) Scribn., 1897 |
| Chaetochloa membranifolia (R.A.W. Herrm.) Hitchc., 1927 |
| Chaetochloa occidentalis Nash, 1901 |
| Chaetochloa palmifolia (Willd.) Hitchc. & Chase, 1917 |
| Chaetochloa parviflora (Poir.) Scribn., 1900 |
| Chaetochloa penicillata (Willd. ex Nees) Scribn., 1897 |
| Chaetochloa perennis (Beal) E.P. Bicknell, 1898 |
| Chaetochloa poiretiana (Schult.) Hitchc., 1920 |
| Chaetochloa polystachya (Scheele) Scribn. & Merr., 1900 |
| Chaetochloa purpurascens (Kunth) Scribn. & Merr., 1900 |
| Chaetochloa ramiseta (Scribn.) Smyth, 1913 |
| Chaetochloa rariflora (J.C. Mikan ex Trin.) Hitchc. & Chase, 1917 |
| Chaetochloa reverchonii (Vasey) Smyth, 1913 |
| Chaetochloa rigida Scribn. & Merr., 1900 |
| Chaetochloa salzmanniana Hitchc., 1913 |
| Chaetochloa scandens (Schrad.) Scribn., 1899 |
| Chaetochloa scheelei (Steud.) Hitchc., 1920 |
| Chaetochloa semirugosa (Nees) Kuhlm., 1922 |