| Pteromischus Pichon, 1946 |
| Pteromischus alatus (Kunth) Pichon, 1945 |
| Pyrostegia C. Presl, 1845 |
| Pyrostegia ignea (Vell.) C. Presl, 1845 |
| Pyrostegia venusta (Ker Gawl.) Miers, 1863 |
| Roseodendron Miranda, 1965 |
| Roseodendron donnell-smithii (Rose) Miranda, 1965 |
| Roseodendron millsii (Miranda) Miranda, 1965 |
| Saldanhaea Bureau, 1868 |
| Saldanhaea seemanniana Kuntze, 1891 |
| Saritaea Dugand, 1945 |
| Saritaea magnifica (W. Bull) Dugand, 1945 |
| Scobinaria Seibert, 1940 |
| Scobinaria amethystina Dugand, 1955 |
| Scobinaria verrucosa (Standl.) Seibert, 1940 |
| Setilobus Baill., 1888 |
| Setilobus vicentinus Kraenzl., 1921 |
| Sparattosperma Mart. ex Meisn., 1840 |
| Sparattosperma rosea (Bertol.) Miers, 1863 |
| Spathodea P. Beauv., 1805 |