| Brachythecium hastifolium Cardot, 1910 |
| Brachythecium hylocomioides Cardot, 1910 |
| Brachythecium integrifolium Thér., 1931 |
| Brachythecium lamprochryseum Müll. Hal. & Kindb., 1892 |
| Brachythecium lanceolifolium Cardot, 1910 |
| Brachythecium lanceolifolium var. gracile Cardot, 1910 |
| Brachythecium laxireticulatum Cardot, 1910 |
| Brachythecium occidentale (Hampe) A. Jaeger, 1878 |
| Brachythecium oxycladon (Brid.) A. Jaeger, 1878 |
| Brachythecium plumosum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp., 1853 |
| Brachythecium plumosum var. homomallum Bruch & Schimp., 1853 |
| Brachythecium plumosum var. sublaevipes Cardot, 1910 |
| Brachythecium polyoicum (Thér.) K.D. McFarland, 1992 |
| Brachythecium prasophyllum (Hampe) A. Jaeger, 1878 |
| Brachythecium ruderale (Brid.) W.R. Buck, 1998 |
| Brachythecium salebrosum (F. Weber & Mohr) Bruch & Schimp., 1853 |
| Brachythecium salebrosum var. polyoicum Thér., 1931 |
| Brachythecium sericeolum Cardot, 1910 |
| Brachythecium serrulatum (Hedw.) Robins, 1962 |
| Brachythecium stereopoma (Spruce ex Mitt.) A. Jaeger & Sauerb., 1878 |