| Cyclanthera rostrata (Paul G. Wilson) Kearns & C.E. Jones, 1992 |
| Cyclanthera steyermarkii Standl., 1944 |
| Cyclanthera tamnoides (Willd.) Cogn., 1877 |
| Cyclanthera tenuisepala Cogn., 1877 |
| Cyclanthera tenuisepala var. integerrima Cogn., 1880 |
| Cyclanthera testudinea Brandegee, 1891 |
| Cyclanthera tonduzii Cogn., 1881 |
| Dermophylla Silva Manso, 1836 |
| Diclidostigma Kunze, 1844 |
| Dieterlea E.J. Lott, 1986 |
| Dieterlea fusiformis E.J. Lott, 1986 |
| Dieterlea maxima (Lira & Kearns) McVaugh, 2001 |
| Dieudonnaea Cogn., 1875 |
| Dimorphoclamys Hook., 1867 |
| Discanthera Torr. & A. Gray, 1840 |
| Discanthera dissecta Torr. & A. Gray, 1840 |
| Doyerea Grosourdy, 1864 |
| Doyerea emetocathartica Grosourdy, 1864 |
| Druparia Silva Manso, 1836 |
| Echinocystis Torr. & A. Gray, 1840 |