| Penaeus (Melicertus) brevirostris Kingsley, 1878 |
| Penaeus (Melicertus) californiensis Holmes, 1900 |
| Penaeus (Melicertus) duorarum Burkenroad, 1939 |
| Penaeus (Melicertus) duorarum subsp. duorarum Burkenroad, 1939 |
| Penaeus brasiliensis Latreille, 1817 |
| Penaeus brasiliensis var. aztecus Ives, 1891 |
| Penaeus brevirostris Kingsley, 1878 |
| Penaeus californiensis Holmes, 1900 |
| Penaeus chinensis Osbeck, 1876 |
| Penaeus constrictus Stimpson, 1871 |
| Penaeus duorarum Burkenroad, 1939 |
| Penaeus duorarum subsp. notialis Pérez-Farfante, 1967 |
| Penaeus edwardsianus Johnson, 1868 |
| Penaeus foliacea Risso, 1827 |
| Penaeus japonicus Spence Bate, 1888 |
| Penaeus kroyeri Heller, 1862 |
| Penaeus longirostris Lucas, 1846 |
| Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798 |
| Penaeus occidentalis Streets, 1871 |
| Penaeus politus Smith, 1881 |