| Muricauda Small, 1903 |
| Muricauda dracontium (L.) Small, 1903 |
| Nephthytis Schott, 1857 |
| Nephthytis triphylla Nash, 1916 |
| Orontioideae R. Br. ex Müll. Berol., 1860 |
| Orontium L., 1753 |
| Peltandra Raf., 1819 |
| Philodendron Schott, 1829 |
| Philodendron acrocardium Schott, 1858 |
| Philodendron advena Schott, 1855 |
| Philodendron affine Hemsl., 1879 |
| Philodendron anisotomum Schott, 1858 |
| Philodendron apocarpum Matuda, 1950 |
| Philodendron aurantiifolium Schott, 1858 |
| Philodendron basii Matuda, 1961 |
| Philodendron belizense Standl., 1932 |
| Philodendron breedlovei Croat, 1997 |
| Philodendron calderense K. Krause, 1913 |
| Philodendron cordatum Kunth ex Schott, 1860 |
| Philodendron cuspidatum K. Koch & C.D. Bouché, 1854 |